{"id":5790,"date":"2018-12-06T18:55:59","date_gmt":"2018-12-06T15:55:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/visnyk-geo.univ.kiev.ua\/?page_id=5790"},"modified":"2018-12-06T18:56:13","modified_gmt":"2018-12-06T15:56:13","slug":"getman-v-national-nature-park-dzharylgatskyi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/visnyk-geo.knu.ua\/?page_id=5790&lang=en","title":{"rendered":"Getman V. NATIONAL NATURE PARK “DZHARYLGATSKYI”"},"content":{"rendered":"

NATIONAL NATURE PARK “DZHARYLGATSKYI”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Getman V.<\/p>\n

State Ecological Academy of Postgraduate Education and Management
\nof the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine<\/p>\n

Abstract:<\/strong>
\n<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

National Natural Park (NPP) “Dzharylgatskyi” was established by Decree of the President of Ukraine from December 11, 2009, on the territory of Skadovsky district of Kherson region. This was preceded by the creation of Dzharylgatskyi botanical reserve of national importance in 1974.<\/p>\n

According to the physical-geographical zoning of Ukraine, the territory of the NPP “Dzharylgatskyi” refers to the Nizhnedneprovsky terraced-delta landscape of the Black Sea-Pryazovsky dry-steppe region.<\/p>\n

The main territorial area of the National Park “Dzharylgatskyi” is the Dzharylgach island with a narrow spit in its western part. The geomorphologic location of the park belongs to the region of the coastal zone of the Nizhnedneprovsk oblast plain, which includes the Oleshkivski Sands and the Kinburn Spit.<\/p>\n

Island surroundings represent the psamophytic steppe and it is one of the great features of the nature reserve in the south of Ukraine. Island isolation – the remoteness from the settlements of the mainland – is the greatest natural value of Dzharylgach. This is the largest uninhabited island in Europe.<\/p>\n

Flora of the NPP “Dzharylgatskyi” includes about 500 species of higher plants.<\/p>\n

The uniqueness of the Dzharylgatsky natural complex, the mild climatic conditions in the winter and the location along the Azov-Black Sea migration corridor have created some favourable conditions for the abundance of a significant number of birds species in different seasons of the year.<\/p>\n

Dzharylhach Island is an important link between the coastal environmental corridor. It is a place for birds to rest and nest during seasonal migrations.<\/p>\n

The territory of the national park is the part of one of the largest wetlands of international importance – “Karkinitskaya and Dzharilgatska Gulfs”.<\/p>\n

NPP “Dzharylgatsky” belongs to the Skadovsk resort zone with its warm sea, sandy beaches, long swimming season, which characterizes the park as a unique area for recreation and tourism. Discovered on Dzharylgach put peloids in their characteristics meet the highest requirements for therapeutic mud.<\/p>\n

This article analyzes the features of the natural environment and resources of the National Park “Dzharylgatskyi.” Attention is drawn to the geomorphological features of island spit. The article also raises the question of developing nature reserve agencies, such as the natural laboratory (bank) to conserve rare animals and plants.<\/p>\n

Keywords:<\/strong>
\nnational park, spit, island, flora, fauna<\/p>\n

Language<\/strong>:<\/strong>
\n<\/strong><\/strong>Ukrainian<\/p>\n

DOI:\u00a0http:\/\/doi.org\/10.17721\/1728-2721.2018.70.8<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

References<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Ardamatskaya T.B. Korotka kharakterystyka ornitofauny o. Dzharylhach \/ T.B. Ardamatskaya \/\/ Bioriznomanittya Dzharylhacha: suchasnyy stan i shlyakhy zberezhennya. – Ukr. zoolohiyi. – 2000. – S. 74-83.<\/li>\n
  2. Boyko M.F. Roslynnyy svit Khersons\u02b9koyi oblasti \/ M.F. Boyko, N.V. Moskov, V.I. Tykhonov. – Simferopol\u02b9: Tavriya, 1987. – 142 s.<\/li>\n
  3. Het\u02b9man V.I. Problema Molochnoho lymanu ta shlyakhy ee rozv’yazannya \/ V.I. Het\u02b9man \/\/ Ekolohichnyy visnyk, \u2116 68, 2011. S. 23-26.<\/li>\n
  4. Heomorfolohyya Ukrayins\u02b9koyi RSR: Ucheb. posibnyk \/ Roslyy I.M., Koshyk YU.A., Paliyenko E.T. ta in. Za zah. red. Rosloho I.M. – K.: Vyshcha shkola, 1990. – 287 s.<\/li>\n
  5. Dubyna D.V. Fitotsenotichna Riznomanitnist\u02b9 ostrova Dzharylhach (Khersons\u02b9ka obl.) \/ D.V. Dubyna, T.P. Dzyuba \/\/ Ukr. botan. zhurn. – 2005. – T. 62, \u2116 2. – S. 128-142.<\/li>\n
  6. Pryroda Khersons\u02b9koyi oblasti. – K.: Fitosotsiotsentr, 1998. -120 s.<\/li>\n
  7. Proekt orhanyzatsyy terrytoryy natsional\u02b9noho pryrodnoho parku “Dzharilhats\u02b9kiy”, okhorony, vidtvorennya ta rekreatsiynoho yspol\u02b9zovanye eho pryrodnykh kompleksiv y ob’yektiv, uchet nakazom Ministerstva ekolohiyi ta pryrodnykh resursov Ukrayiny vid 27 hrudnya 2016 r. \u2116 541.<\/li>\n
  8. Fizyko-heohrafichne rayonuvannya Ukrayins\u02b9koyi RSR. – K.: Vyd-vo Kyyivs\u02b9koyi. un-tu, 1968. – 683 s.<\/li>\n
  9. Sharleman\u02b9 M. Po zapovidnikakh pivdnya Ukrayiny \/\/ Okhorona pam’yatok pryrody na Ukrayini. – Kharkiv, 1928. – S. 1-15.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Download (.pdf)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

    Suggested citation:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Getman V. (2018) National Nature Park “Dzharylgatskyi”.\u00a0Visnyk Kyivskogo\u00a0nacionalnogo\u00a0universytetu\u00a0imeni\u00a0Tarasa Shevchenka\u00a0GEOGRAFIYA\u00a0<\/em>[Bulletin of\u00a0Taras\u00a0Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Geography],\u00a01 (70),\u00a050-53 (in Ukrainian,\u00a0abstr. in English).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    NATIONAL NATURE PARK “DZHARYLGATSKYI” Getman V. State Ecological Academy of Postgraduate Education and Management of the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine Abstract: National Natural Park (NPP) “Dzharylgatskyi” was established by Decree of the President of […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-issue.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5790","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/visnyk-geo.knu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/visnyk-geo.knu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/visnyk-geo.knu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visnyk-geo.knu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visnyk-geo.knu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5790"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/visnyk-geo.knu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5790\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/visnyk-geo.knu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}